Visualizzazione post con etichetta Acrylics. Mostra tutti i post
Visualizzazione post con etichetta Acrylics. Mostra tutti i post

mercoledì 11 luglio 2018

Fantasy Visuals: Peter Andrew Jones


Peter Andrew Jones was born in London in 1951. His father was an engineer and his family lived in Islington, a northern borough of the capital. A single child, he had an interest for visual arts since his earliest years. Two things in particular attracted him: planes and colours (he describes the London of his childhood as 'smog-ridden and grey'). He attended St. Martins School of Art, where he graduated in graphic design in 1974: it was here that he discovered Fantasy and Science Fiction and he started experimenting in these fields: then planes became spaceships and colours knew no bounds. He spent a lot of time researching in libraries and galleries, and studied the style of other painters, of which is favourite was James Bama. In his last years of school Jones decided to become an illustrator and he landed his first job with a book cover, Penelope Farmer’s A Castle of Bone, published by Puffin Books (a division of Penguin).


This was the start of a very successful career in drawing book covers for Sci-fi and Fantasy books, eventually culminating in covers for the works of Isaac Asimov, Ray Bradbury, Arthur. C. Clarke, Greg Bear, Larry Niven, Philip K. Dick, Marion Zimmer Bradley and Harry Harrison. Jones was the right man at the right time: while many other authors had a hard time getting paid to do Fantasy and Sci-fi, having to work in advertising to pay the bills, Peter Andrew Jones managed to get one commission after the other. An anthology of Jones' work was published under the title Peter Jones: Solar Wind in 1980, covering his science fiction and fantasy illustrations up to that year. In the ‘80s, Jones was already so famous that WH Smith, the UK’s leading bookstore chain, would automatically list a book that had a cover drawn by him.





But some of Jones’s most iconic illustrations were done for gamebooks: his first venture with the genre happened in 1982 when Puffin commissioned him a cover for Fighting Fantasy ‘The Warlock of Firetop Mountain’ by S. Jackson and I. Livingstone. The cover was certainly part of the success of the book and Jones continued to work on the series. Puffin’s competitor, Beaver Books, called on Jones to do the cover for their own series dedicated to Lone Wolf, by J. Dever - which was ironic, since Dever was an ex employee of Jackson and LIvingstone, who got the idea to write his own gamebooks when offered to ghost-write for his employers).
 





But the connection with Jackson and Livingstone remained, as their company GW hired Jones on several occasions to do covers for White Dwarf magazine, the first edition of Dungeonquest and the UK version of Stormbringer RPG by Chaosium.

 

Besides books, Jones worked also for cinema creating movie posters (his are The Sword and The Sorcerer and Alligator II) and for the videogames industry, working for US Gold, Psygnosis and Virgin Interactive. But he kept these two things limited, being generally overburdened with request to do book covers, which he enjoyed.

During the 1990s Jones further pursued his interest in aviation-related art, becoming involved with the RAF Benevolent Fund, and a number of World War II pilots.

In 1999 Jones left London and moved to Shropshire, where he currently works and lives. Hiscurrent work includes ongoing genre and wildlife illustration, the production of handmade and self-published books, cards and prints, and occasional private commissions. He is also working on further self-published collections of his work, including Affetti, Rural Dreams, Simulacra, Tales from the wood, about the Faeries who inhabit his studio's garden, and an illustrated dark fantasy novel series titled Crux Millennium.

Jones is a versatile artists and he has experimented with many techniques and media, but he mostly focused on oil colours, which he occasionally mixes with acrylics. His style is peculiar, paying great attention to colour palettes and composition, and blurring any detail that would focus the attention of the audience: Jones's works are made to be looked from a distance, in their whole. They are meant to be printed in the size of a book cover, and catch the attention when they are placed on a shelf, next to scores of other pictures. The reason of their commercial success is clear and obvious, and can in now way be underestimated: Jones was a true master of his trade, certainly one of the best cover artists ever to work in the Fantasy genre. His work greatly contributed in making Fantasy popular and most of us, growing up in the 80s, at least once picked up a book on a shelf because our eye was attracted by one of Jones's covers.

In spite of his fame, there's surprisingly little available on the internet about Jones's artworks. Even his own website, which is a mine of biographical information, only offers thumbnail-size images: and this is the reason why I can't offer you guys the usual large gallery of pictures. Here are a few I've found, in no particular order, and without any specific title.











martedì 31 ottobre 2017

Fantasy Visuals: Rodney Matthews

After Roger Dean, the next big name in Fantasy Art in UK was without any doubt Rodney Matthews. Just one year younger than Dean, Matthews was born on 6th July 1945 in Paulton, North Somerset. Like many other authors, he attended an art school (West of England College of Art) and after it he proceeded to find a job in advertising.

It was in 1970 that he decided to leave his job to become a freelance and draw what he liked, but it took some time before he made a name of himself. Using acrylic on board, his primary inspiration at this time were Rackham and the other illustrators of his time, whose influence is clear in the sketchy characters, goblins and elves with slanted eyes and pointed hats, and in the gnarled and twisted shapes of trees. Matthews was, at this time, already a fan of fantasy fiction and Tolkien was his main literary inspiration, so that his first paintings are tributes to the Professor's works. The depth of Matthew's knowledge of Tolkien's books is noteworthy: while the Hobbit and the Lord of Rings were popular with artists, few even knew about the Silmarillion, published in 1977: that same year, our author was already drawing scenes from it.
1973 Gollum in the Dead Marshes

1977 The People of the Pines - a reference to the Elves of Dorthonion
1979 A view over Isengard

The Dwarves of Belegost
Soon, however, Matthews' style developed with two, even greater, influences. The first was the work of Roger Dean, which we already mentioned - one year older, Dean was already very famous and at some point Matthews started to draw heavily from his style, setting his scenes in surrealistic landscapes with atmospheric lights. This didn't suit well Dean, who considered Matthews a shameless plagiarist.
1981 Mirador
1987 Stronghold
1970s Inverted Landscapes
1970s Freyja's ca... no wait, this is "Tanelorn"
True or not (you decide), around this time Matthews started to get commissions for album covers, and soon made a name in the industry, at first working for prog bands (including Asia, Dean's best client) but later becoming iconic for heavy metal ones.
1978 No mean city - Nazareth
1981 Time tells no lies - Praying Mantis
1981 Time to turn - Eloy (UK issue)
1995 Arena - Asia

The other inspiration was a writer, Michael Moorcock, who was just at this time receiving his first recognitions. Matthews and Moorcock became friends and actively cooperated, with the first illustrating the second's stories, especially those about Elric of Melniboné.

Chequered Floor
Obsidian Castle
The Dragon Lord
1981 - Encore at the End of Time
From the 80s on, Rodney Matthews became a well established author doing a lot of works also based on other books, and his style became more stable. He did many book covers, calendars and more albums, plus in the 1990s he opened his own web store where he sells art prints, mugs and other merchandising.

1978 Estcarp Five - Matthews illustrated many covers from the Witch World cycle
The Duke to the Rescue - this is from F. Herbert's Dune
The sack of Zodanga - from E. Rice Burrough's Mars cycle
In 1998 Matthews worked with Gerry Anderson on the children animated series Lavender Castle.



In the same year he worked with Psygnosis supplying conceptual designs for the game Shadow Master and again in 2002 for Haven: Call of the King by Midway.

Still active at the time of this post, Rodney Matthews is a difficult artist to frame. On one side, he borrowed extensively (shamelessly, one would say) from other artists both visually and conceptually (but then, also Led Zeppelin did, didn't they?). On the other, he has created outstanding art whose influence on sci-fi, steampunk and fantasy can not be in any way downplayed.

Talking about influences, Matthews's style could be described as Proto-Hammer: all the early artists at Games Workshop were directly or indirectly referencing his works. You can glimpse it in John Blanche's reddish or yellowish landscapes and crooked tree-shapes, or in Tony Ackland's demons with long, flat, skullish heads and overlong claws; in Jes Goodwin's Elves with pointed hats, long, thin faces and slanted eyes, or again in Gary Chalk's exaggerated traits in Goblins and monsters. Perhaps Warhammer as we know it would not exist without Rodney Matthews.

Think of that! And while you do, take a look at a gallery of my favourites:

1978 - Drum Boogie
1979 - Dragon Colony (from Elric at the End of Time)
Ilian of Garathorm

1985 - The Heavy Metal Hero
1992 - Lament for the Weary

2008 - Immortal